Ephesus Celsus Library
Visit to Ephesus Celsus Library

Visit to Ephesus

Ephesus is an ancient Greek city situated on the western coast of Anatolia, which is now modern-day Turkey. It was a significant and influential city in the ancient world, renowned for its strategic location, wealth, and cultural accomplishments.

Ephesus was founded in the 10th century BC by Greek colonists and later became a prominent city in the Roman Empire. Ephesus was the capital of the Roman province of Asia and played a significant role in the spread of Christianity.

The city had remarkable architectural structures, such as the Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and the Library of Celsus, a grand library that held thousands of scrolls. Additionally, Ephesus had a large outdoor theater known as the Great Theatre, which could accommodate thousands of spectators. This venue was used for various performances and events.

The city was a significant centre for trade and commerce due to its strategic location near the Aegean Sea.

Its harbour, although now silted up, was once a bustling port. Ephesus was a centre for the worship of Artemis, the ancient Greek goddess of the hunt, and played a pivotal role in the development of early Christianity. The Book of Ephesians in the New Testament was written by the Apostle Paul for the Christian community in Ephesus.

Ephesus began to decline in the 3rd century AD due to changes in trade routes, earthquakes, and the silting up of the harbor.

Consequently, the city gradually lost its former glory and significance. Today, the archaeological site of Ephesus is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist destination. The archaeological site of Ephesus, located near the modern town of Selcuk in the Izmir Province of Turkey, offers visitors the opportunity to explore well-preserved ruins, such as the Temple of Artemis, the Library of Celsus, the Great Theatre, and the Terrace Houses.

Ephesus stands as a testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of the ancient Mediterranean world, attracting visitors interested in its archaeological wonders.

Professional Tourist Guide

 

Umut KURT

 

Tel: +90 507 313 74 34

 

WhatsApp: +90 507 313 74 34

 

E-mail: info@guideofephesus.com